Venice, Italy, sits at sea level on a lagoon in the Adriatic Sea, with a Mediterranean climate that brings mild winters and hot, humid summers. The city's population of 250 thousand is spread across its iconic canals and islands, with expats commonly settling in the neighborhoods of Cannaregio, Castello, and Giudecca. These areas offer a mix of local life and access to the city's unique waterways, though English is common only in tourist areas, so learning Italian helps in daily interactions.
Living costs in Venice are moderate compared to other European cities, with a cost of living index of 73 out of 100 (New York City = 100). A single person's monthly cost excluding rent is $1,206, while a family of four spends $4,332 excluding rent. Rent for a one-bedroom in the city center averages $1,261 per month, dropping to $714 outside the center; a three-bedroom in the center runs $2,729, versus $1,120 outside. The average monthly net salary locally is $1,652, which aligns with the budget tier total of $1,074 per month (single adult, rent included), while the mid-range tier is $1,678 and the comfortable tier is $2,476. Utilities run $271 monthly, internet is $33, a mobile phone plan costs $10, a monthly public transport pass is $41, and a gym membership is $91. Dining out is affordable: an inexpensive restaurant meal is $22 per person, a mid-range three-course meal for two is $98, and a cappuccino is $2.
Safety is strong in Venice, with a safety index of 75 out of 100 and a crime index of 25 (lower is safer), making it a secure place for residents and visitors alike. Healthcare quality is rated as excellent, and the air quality index is 60 (lower is better), reflecting generally clean air despite the city's popularity. The expat community is medium in size, and the overall expat score is 64 out of 100, with a retiree score of 62 and a digital nomad score of 66.
For those looking to stay long-term, Italy offers two specific visa programs. The Italy Elective Residence Visa requires a minimum monthly income of $2,895, while the Italy Digital Nomad Visa requires $2,615 per month. Venice is well-connected by rail and road, though no specific airport is named here. The city suits retirees (FIRE score 63, retiree score 62), digital nomads (digital nomad score 66), and anyone drawn to a unique water-based lifestyle with excellent healthcare and a low crime rate.