Cagliari, the capital of Sardinia, sits on the island's southern coast at an elevation of 6 meters above sea level, with a Mediterranean climate that brings hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The city's population of 147 thousand creates a compact, walkable urban environment. Expats tend to settle in the historic neighborhoods of Castello, Stampace, and Marina, each offering a distinct character: Castello perches on a hill with panoramic views, Stampace blends local life with historic sites, and Marina hugs the port with a lively restaurant scene.
Living costs in Cagliari are notably lower than in major Italian cities. A single adult's monthly expenses excluding rent run about $975, while a family of four spends roughly $3,575 per month on the same. Rents are moderate: a one-bedroom in the city center averages $855 per month, dropping to $626 outside the center; a three-bedroom in the center goes for $1,393, or $1,026 outside. Utilities add $157 monthly, internet costs $30, and a mobile phone plan is just $9. A monthly public transport pass is $39, a gym membership is $50, an inexpensive restaurant meal costs $22, a three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant runs $84, and a cappuccino is $2. The average monthly net salary locally is $1,783, which aligns with the cost of living index of 60 out of 100 (New York City = 100).
Cagliari scores well on safety, with a safety index of 80 out of 100 and a crime index of 20 out of 100 (lower is safer). Healthcare quality is rated as excellent, and the air quality index is 42 (lower is better), making the city a comfortable place to live. English is common in tourist areas, though the expat community remains small.
For those looking to move, Italy offers two specific visa programs. The Italy Elective Residence Visa requires a minimum monthly income of $2,895, while the Italy Digital Nomad Visa sets the threshold at $2,615 per month. The nearest airport is CAG (Cagliari Elmas Airport), just 5 kilometers from the city center. Cagliari suits retirees (retiree score: 77/100), digital nomads (digital nomad score: 72/100), and those pursuing financial independence (FIRE score: 81/100), with an overall expat score of 79 out of 100.