Luzern sits at 436 m above sea level in central Switzerland, where the climate stays mild thanks to the city's small size, surrounding mountainous terrain, and minimal industrial activity. The air quality index of 25 reflects that clean, calm atmosphere. With a population of 86 thousand, Luzern feels intimate yet connected, and the Europe/Zurich timezone keeps it aligned with the rest of the country. Expats tend to settle in Neustadt and Kleinstadt, two popular neighborhoods that offer a balance of local life and easy access to the lake and old town.
Living costs in Luzern run high, with a cost of living index of 111 against New York City's 100. A single adult can expect a budget tier total of $3,900/mo including rent, a mid-range tier total of $5,200/mo, or a comfortable tier total of $7,100/mo. Rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city centre averages $2,250/mo, while outside the centre it drops to $1,800/mo. For a 3-bedroom, city centre rent is $4,300/mo and outside the centre it is $3,400/mo. Excluding rent, a single person spends about $1,650/mo, and a family of four spends about $5,500/mo. Internet speeds average 150 Mbps, supporting remote work and streaming.
Safety is a strong point, with a safety index of 85 and a crime index of just 15, meaning low crime across the city. Healthcare quality is rated excellent, giving residents confidence in medical care. The air quality index of 25 further supports a healthy environment, and the mild climate influenced by the mountains and minimal industry keeps pollution low. These factors make Luzern a comfortable base for families, professionals, and retirees alike.
For longer stays, the Switzerland Lump Sum Taxation Residence program requires a minimum monthly income of $2,100/mo. The nearest airport is BXO, just 11 km away, making arrivals and departures straightforward. Luzern suits those who value safety, excellent healthcare, and a medium-sized expat community, with an overall expat score of 65/100, a digital nomad score of 65/100, a retiree score of 53/100, and a FIRE score of 45/100. English is common in tourist areas, and the medium expat community in Neustadt and Kleinstadt helps newcomers settle in.