Chittagong, Bangladesh's second-largest city with a population of 2.6 million, sits on the Bay of Bengal at an elevation of 6 meters above sea level. The city has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round and a distinct monsoon season. Expatriates tend to settle in the Khulshi and Nasirabad neighborhoods, which offer a mix of residential calm and access to urban amenities. The nearest airport, CGP, is located 9 kilometers from the city center, making arrivals and departures relatively convenient.
Living costs in Chittagong are remarkably low by Western standards. A one-bedroom apartment in the city center rents for $126 per month, while the same unit outside the center costs just $61. A three-bedroom in the center runs $270 per month, dropping to $165 outside the center. Monthly utilities average $30, internet is $12, and a mobile phone plan costs $5. A monthly public transport pass is $4, and a gym membership is $20. A single person's monthly expenses excluding rent total $400, while a family of four spends $1,200 excluding rent. Budget-tier living for a single adult including rent comes to $750 per month, mid-range to $1,300, and comfortable to $2,000. The average monthly net salary for locals is $280, and the cost of living index is 33 out of 100 (New York City = 100).
Safety in Chittagong is moderate, with a safety index of 60 out of 100 and a crime index of 40 (lower is safer). Healthcare quality is rated as fair, and the air quality index is 142, which is considered poor. English proficiency among locals is limited, so learning some basic Bengali phrases can be helpful for daily interactions. The expat community here is small, but those who do live in Chittagong generally find it a welcoming place.
Visitors and long-term residents must navigate Bangladesh's visa and residency requirements, which typically involve securing a work or business permit before arrival. The city is served by CGP airport, located 9 kilometers away. Chittagong is best suited for budget-conscious travelers, digital nomads, and early retirees who prioritize low costs over luxury. With an overall expat score of 80 out of 100, a FIRE score of 82, a retiree score of 54, and a digital nomad score of 61, the city appeals most to those seeking an affordable, slow-paced lifestyle in a tropical setting.