Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) vs Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit
A field-by-field visa comparison built from each route's published requirements.
One of these visas has limited data on file, so some rows read Not specified. Compare the published fields only.
- Duration
- 120 months
Next steps
Portugal NHR
Romania PFA
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Side by side
Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers)
Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit
Visa type
Status
Initial duration, months
Renewable
Nationality restrictions
Interview required
Medical exam required
Minimum investment, one time
Investment types
Social Security counts as income
Pension income recognized
Local work permitted
Health insurance required
Local bank account required
Apostille required
US FBI background check required
Certificate of coverage required
Leads to permanent residency
Years to citizenship, PR plus naturalization
Days in country, per year
Tax regime
US tax treaty
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Visa type | Other | Freelancer |
| Status | Active | Active |
| Initial duration, months | 120 | Not specified |
| Renewable | No | Yes (Renewable) |
| Nationality restrictions | Open to all nationalities | Open to all nationalities |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum investment, one time | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Investment types | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Social Security counts as income | No | No |
| Pension income recognized | No | No |
| Local work permitted | Yes (Local work permitted) | No |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Interview required | Not specified | No |
| Medical exam required | Not specified | No |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Leads to permanent residency | No | No |
| Years to citizenship, PR plus naturalization | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Days in country, per year | 183 days | Not specified |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Tax regime | Worldwide | Not specified |
| US tax treaty | Yes, full treaty | Not specified |
| Field | Portugal NHR 2.0 (IFICI — Tech & Creative Workers) | Romania Self-Employed (PFA) Residence Permit |
|---|---|---|
| Health insurance required | Yes | Yes |
| Local bank account required | No | No |
| Apostille required | Not specified | No |
| US FBI background check required | No | No |
| Certificate of coverage required | No | No |