Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) vs Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo)
A field-by-field visa comparison built from each route's published requirements.
One of these visas has limited data on file, so some rows read Not specified. Compare the published fields only.
- Duration
- 60 months
Next steps
Malaysia Sarawak Digital
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Side by side
Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub)
Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo)
Visa type
Status
Initial duration, months
Renewable
Built for
Nationality restrictions
Interview required
Medical exam required
Minimum investment, one time
Investment types
Income sources accepted
Employment types accepted
Social Security counts as income
Pension income recognized
Local work permitted
Maximum income from local work, %
Health insurance required
Local bank account required
Apostille required
US FBI background check required
Certificate of coverage required
Leads to permanent residency
Years to citizenship, PR plus naturalization
Tax regime
US tax treaty
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Visa type | Freelancer | Digital nomad |
| Status | Active | Active |
| Initial duration, months | 60 | Not specified |
| Renewable | Not specified | Yes |
| Built for | Not specified | Digital nomads |
| Nationality restrictions | Open to all nationalities | Open to all nationalities |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum investment, one time | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Investment types | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Income sources accepted | Not specified | Remote work |
| Employment types accepted | Business owner | 1099 contractor, Self-employed, Business owner, W-2 employee |
| Social Security counts as income | No | No |
| Pension income recognized | No | No |
| Local work permitted | Yes (Local work permitted) | No |
| Maximum income from local work, % | 90% | Not specified |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Interview required | No | No |
| Medical exam required | Not specified | No |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Leads to permanent residency | No | No |
| Years to citizenship, PR plus naturalization | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax regime | Other | Not specified |
| US tax treaty | Not specified | Not specified |
| Field | Kazakhstan Tech Startup Visa (Astana Hub) | Sarawak Digital Nomad Programme (Malaysian Borneo) |
|---|---|---|
| Health insurance required | Not specified | Yes |
| Local bank account required | No | No |
| Apostille required | No | No |
| US FBI background check required | No | No |
| Certificate of coverage required | No | No |